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American Education Society. Records, 1815-1894

Records, 1815-1894

RG 0752

13 linear feet (10 boxes, 16 v.)

Processed November 1996 by archive staff. Updated May 1999 by Virginia Hunt, and September 2010 by Jessica Steytler.

Copyright: Requests for permission to publish material from this collection should be discussed with the archivist or librarian.

No access restrictions. Deposit, ca. 1965.

 

 

 

Introduction


The records were apparently deposited ca. 1965 by the Division of Christian Education of the Board of the Homeland Ministries of the United Church of Christ, formerly the Congregational Board of Homeland Missions (1).

The American Education Society (AES), Congregational Education Society (CES) and Society for the Promotion of Theological Education in the West (SPCTEW) records were intermingled when processing began in the summer of 1996. The area with the American Education Society records contained approximately 1 linear ft. of SPCTEW records; these records were in boxes labeled miscellaneous and clearly had no relationship to the AES materials and were turned over the SPCTEW processor. During AES processing, record books were covered with Mylar book jackets, letters were unfolded, lightly cleaned and refoldered.

An attempt to arrange the AES records appears to have been made in the late 1960s. A dissertation, Raising a Learned Ministry: American Education Society 1815-1860 (series X, folder 6) by Natalie Ann Naylor was completed in 1971; the author notes that David Allmendinger, Jr., one of the first researchers to use the records for research, arranged beneficiary letters in 24 folders (series X, folder 6, pp. 388, 395). The records were probably boxed in the late 1960s to further research; it appears as if the partial processing preserved the original packets and labels from the original order. See series X, folder 6, pp. 386-391 for a historiography of the American Education Society.

See series X, folder 6, pp. 391-393 for a list of printed sources and records relating to the American Education Society; this list notes that Union Theological Seminary, New York, New York has the majority of the published records of the American Education Society. As always, researchers should check the Congregational Library card catalog for printed material relating to these records and affiliated individuals. The Congregational Library and Yale University's Sterling Library have extensive holdings of American Education Society publications (series X, folder 6, p. 394).

Yale University's Edward A. Park Papers include a "penultimate handwritten draft of the original constitution with corrections; records of votes in the early years; committee reports on proposed changes in the constitution; and correspondence to Eliphalet Pearson, Joshua Bates, and other directors of the society" (series X, folder 6, p. 397). Parks was professor at Andover Seminary from 1836-1881; Yale University also holds the papers of other individuals associated with the American Education Society, including Samuel Farrar, Jedediah Morse, Elias Cornelius, Benjamin Wisner, B. B. Edwards, William Cogswell and Increase N. Tarbox. Amherst College archives holds records for beneficiaries and correspondence from the American Education Society; Dartmouth College archives includes correspondence from William Cogswell, 1836-1837 and replies to his printed requests for information on statistics and revivals for the Quarterly Register. The Presbyterian Historical Society, Philadelphia, Pa. holds the records for the Presbyterian Education Society (series X, folder 9, pp. 397-398). See the collection folder for copies of catalog cards for records housed at the Presbyterian Historical Society.

 

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Historical Note


Organized in Boston in 1815, the American Society for Educating Pious Youth for the Gospel Ministry was established for the "purpose of aiding indigent young men of talents and hopeful piety in acquiring a learned and competent education for the gospel ministry." (RG 755, charter and historical notes, 1909).

There is some evidence that the inspiration for the American Society for the Education of Pious Youth for the Gospel Ministry was the result of a female prayer circle in March, 1815 (2). The original group of eight men originally gathered to assist one student; upon further discussion, a public meeting of clergymen and parishioners was called July 20, 1815. The original meeting was held in the study of Joshua Huntington, pastor of the Old South Church, Boston, Massachusetts from 1811-1819 and president of the Boston Society for the Moral and Religious Instruction of the Poor (RG 1031); the public meeting of thirty men was held at Park Street Church (RG 1284). Eliphalet Pearson, formerly a professor in Hebrew and Oriental Languages at Harvard College and Andover Seminary, presided and Jedediah Morse, affiliated with the Panopolist and the Yale Education Society, opened the meeting. (series X, folder 6, p. 37-38).

A committee of six ministers and four laymen formed to draft a constitution for the next meeting; the subcommittee consisted of Eliphalet Pearson, Ebenezer Porter and Moses Stuart. Each of these men had connections with Andover Theological Seminary, which gave them a background in theological education; each of the men was also a resident of Andover, Mass. (series X, folder 6, pp. 37-38. For brief biographies on each of these men, see series X, folder 6, pp. 39-40). Biographical notices can be found in the annual reports, usually under the death year.

The formation of this society reflects the 19th-century public concern over the number of "destitute parishes and the shortage of ministers and missionaries" (series X, folder 6, p. 29). Revivals resulted in many " 'hopefully pious' young men who...wished to enter the ministry, but could not afford the necessary education." (series X, folder 6, p. 29). During the second half of the 19th century many local education societies were formed along denominational and geographical lines; some of these societies focused their attention on students at particular institutions. Some of these societies were small and were founded and managed by women: two examples of this are the Corban Society (RG 721) and the Graham Society (RG 722), two Boston female benevolent societies that supported students at Andover Theological Seminary, Andover, Massachusetts (series X, folder 6, p. 29-30).

Naylor notes that the society was consciously formed as a national organization: "the penultimate draft of the constitution, which is in Pearson's handwriting, states 'This Society shall be denominated the Massachusetts Society for education pious youth for the gospel ministry'; however, the word 'Massachusetts' is crossed out and the word 'American' written in...the founders had the vision to move beyond parochialism to a national outlook and broad principles, not limiting themselves to Massachusetts to Andover Seminary, or even to Congregationalists" (series X, folder 6, p. 42).

The American Society for the Education of Pious Youth for the Gospel Ministry was incorporated in 1816. The president and vice president were honorary offices "chosen from 'gentlemen of high rank in civil life and of extensive benevolence'" (series X, folder 6, p. 44). William Phillips, Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts and generous benefactor of Andover Seminary, served as president from 1815 until his death in 1827. William Bartlett, a wealthy Newburyport merchant and also a generous benefactor of Andover Seminary, was vice president from 1815-1841 " (series X, folder 6, p. 44). William Philips, Samuel Salisbury, Eliphalet Pearson, William Reed, Joshua Bates, Asa Eaton, Samuel H. Walley and Aaron P. Cleveland were listed as signatories on the acts of incorporation (RG 755, charter and historical notes, 1909); see Appendix A for a list of officers, board of directors, executive committee members and financial committee members. In 1820 the name was changed to the American Education Society.

The organization was funded by "subscription, legacy or otherwise" (RG 755, charter and historical notes, 1909); the original charter established that the society may "receive by gift or devise, lands, tenements and real estate of any kind and the same hold in fee simple, or less estate, the annual income and profits whereof shall not exceed the value of ten thousand dollars" (RG 755, charter and historical notes, 1909).

By the early 1820's, the organization aided approximately 200 students annually, primarily in New England. In 1826 Elias Cornelius became secretary; under his leadership and strong fundraising abilities, the organization grew quickly. Under Cornelius, the organization "recruited students, implemented a loan policy, raised endowed scholarships, and established a network of branch societies that included an alliance with the Presbyterian Education Society in New York" (series X, folder 9, abstract); see the 1832 annual report, p. 27 for a biographical profile of Cornelius. By the end of the 1830s, the society assisted over a thousand students a year "one quarter of all seminary students and about 10 percent of all college students" (series X, folder 9, abstract) in the United States; 1835 yielded the maximum income for the society, when $66,589 was collected for current use and $16,472 was collected for the scholarship fund (series VIII, folder 1).

The society funded evangelical Protestants of all denominations who enrolled in study for the ministry; this course of study generally included college education and three years of theological study at a seminary. Although the organization funded Protestants of all denominations, the majority of the aid recipients were Congregationalists or Presbyterians (series X, folder 9, abstract). The 1837 schism in the Presbyterian Church, economic depression, and decline of branch societies and competition amongst benevolent societies caused a sharp decline in income in the 1840s (series X, folder 9, abstract). For a brief history of education societies, see series VIII, folder 1; for a description of the schism in the Presbyterian Church, see Naylor's dissertation (series X, folder 9). A special meeting of the society was called in 1842 to try and find a remedy to the funding issue; the result was a change in the application rules and suspending of aid to academy students. A Plan of Union was held in 1854; see series VIII, folder 1 for a typescript copy of the minutes, with the proposed changes in operation and proposed reorganization.

The Congregational educational activities became increasingly sectarian after 1870, reflecting the increased denominationalism of the late 19th century (3). In 1874 the American Education Society and the Society for the Promotion of Collegiate and Theological Education united under the name of the American College and Education Society. Under Congregational support, the new organization provided financial support to colleges and individual students in need. 1894 the American Education Society absorbed the New West Education Commission and changed its name to the Congregational Education Society; the new organization continued the work of the previous organizations, providing financial support for theological students, private elementary and secondary schools in Utah and New Mexico, and pastors at state-supported universities and colleges.

 

Endnotes

(1) Findlay, James. "The Congregationalists and American Education." History of Education Quarterly. Winter 1977, p. 449.

(2) Naylor notes that a women's group organized "themselves as the 'Education Society of Boston and its Vicinity,' the ladies, several weeks later, brought the subject to the attention of a men's prayer meeting" (series X, folder 6, p. 36). It is possible that many of these women were associated with the Corban Society (RG 721); many of the women involved in the Corban Society were wives of those involved in the American Education Society and the Boston Society for the Moral and Religious Instruction of the Poor (RG 1031).

(3) Findlay, p. 450 and series X, folder 9, p. 388.

 

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Scope and Content Note


Series I contains an almost complete run of printed annual reports; the years 1891-1894 are missing. The annual reports lists the institutions and individuals supported and institutional and individual contributors. The annual reports also provide an excellent account of the history of the organization and a printed copy of the constitution and organizational rules.

Series II and III are small series, although fairly complete: both series consist primarily of minutes. Note that a manuscript copy of the original constitution and subscriber's names are part of the record book in series II, folder 9. Note that the 1896 minutes to the Committee on Education Institutions is part of the record book in series III, folder 12.

Series IV-A provides a thorough background of the institution's financial history. These record books document the contributions, expenditures and ingoing and outgoing cash flow of AES agents, scholarships, bequests, legacies, auxiliary and branch societies and officer's accounts. The cash account record books (series IV-A, folder 7-16) contains a running account of expenses. The back of the financial record books typically contain a list of clothing donations; cash accounts 1827-1831 includes donations from various New England female auxiliary education societies, female education societies, the Corban Society (RG 721) and the Young Ladies Society, Princeton. Extra information contained in the financial record books includes pastor names for auxiliary and branch societies, as well as the cities the societies are located in. See Appendix B for an index to the financial records, 1827-1853. Note that the financial records, 1855-1874 has an index (series IV-A, folder 5); see Appendix C for a list of the accounts contained in the volume.

Finance Committee Minutes, 1830-1894 (gaps) (series IV-B) is missing records for the years 1860-1891. Financial Statements, 1883-1885 (series IV-C) were probably part of the treasurer's report to the Board of Directors and were separated from the report. Since this was not certain, these records were kept as a separate subseries. Vouchers and receipts, 1883-1885 were bundled together and were kept as examples of the organization's financial record keeping.

Treasurer's Incoming Correspondence, 1815-1894 (series IV-F) is fairly complete and contains correspondence to Aaron P. Cleveland, William Ropes, James M. Gordon and Edward A. Studley; the largest subseries is to Aaron P. Cleveland. Note that the correspondence from the office of the treasurer was often kept by the secretary; also see Secretary's Incoming Correspondence (series V-A) for correspondence to the office of the treasurer and for financially-related correspondence. The bulk of the correspondence to Treasurer James M. Gordon appears to have been kept by the secretary. If a packet was too large for one folder, the same folder label was used, and the folder were numbered consecutively (e.g. Cleveland, Aaron P. Jan. 1826 - Dec. 1826 (1), Cleveland, Aaron P. Jan. 1826 - Dec. 1826 (2), etc.)

Treasurer's Outgoing Correspondence, 1892-1894 (series IV-G) is woefully incomplete. These letterpress books also contain some outgoing correspondence for the secretary, John A. Hamilton.

Secretary's Incoming Correspondence, 1819-1894 (series V-A) is one of the most extensive series and contains correspondence to Asa Eaton, Elias Cornelius, William Cogswell, Samuel H. Riddel, Increase N. Tarbox, John A. Hamilton and Frank L. Ferguson. If a bundle label existed, the label was placed in quotation marks (e.g., Tarbox, Increase N. 1853 "Jan. 12 - April 13, 1853.") It appears that when an initial attempt at processing was started in the late 1960s, folder labels were transferred from the bundle labels; these labels were retained but were not placed in quotation marks, if the bundle label no longer existed. The folder arrangement appears to be the original order; this arrangement is roughly chronological order through the office of Secretary John A. Hamilton. It appears as if John A. Hamilton used letterfile boxes from 1893 - 1894; during this period correspondence was grouped alphabetically by last name, and sometimes by the name of institution.

As noted above, correspondence from the office of the treasurer was often kept by the secretary, consequently Secretary's Incoming Correspondence (series V-A) also contains correspondence to the office of the treasurer and for financially-related correspondence. To preserve the original order, this system was maintained. If a packet was too large for one folder, the same folder label was used, and the folder were numbered consecutively (e.g. Riddel, Samuel H. Oct. 1847 - Jan. 1848 (1), Oct. 1847 - Jan. 1848 (2), etc.) It appears as if the majority of the secretary's incoming correspondence was maintained by quarter; note that the groupings are typically broken down by the same month.

Secretary's Outgoing Correspondence, 1826-1863 (series V-B) is incomplete; it contains some manuscript letterpress books with correspondence from Elias Cornelius, William Cogswell, Samuel H. Riddel and Increase N. Tarbox. Note that some of the volumes contain name indexes; by determining the names affiliated with an institution, researchers may access the files for institutionally-related correspondence.

The series American Education Society Branches (series VI) contains the records for the auxiliary Maine Branch of the American Education Society. See financial records (series IV) for a listing of auxiliary groups contributing to the American Education Society. Meeting minutes, 1818-1828 (series VI, folder 1) contains the constitution, minutes (including names of officers and committee members) and a list of members and subscription amounts. Financial records, 1819-1834 (series VI, folder 2) includes income from subscribers and lists subscribers. Financial records, 1837-1888 (series VI, folder 4) contains incoming and outgoing accounts. The back of the volume contains a list of subscribers. Financial records, 1889-1900 (series VI, folder 5) contains a record of the debits for this period. The front of the record book notes the names of the treasurers who kept the volume. See the annual reports for a list of the branches American Society Society.

The Religious Charitable Society in the County of Worcester, records 1812-1845 (series VI, folder 6) consists of one record book; it was located with the American Education Society materials. A note in the front of the book reads "Dr. Tarbox says he cannot name any organization for education young men for the university before this. The American Education Society dates 1812." This record book had a book tag similar to the tags labeling the American Education Society material, indicating that it had been in the same box as the Maine Branch of the American Education Society. The record book contains the constitution, minutes of the Board of Directors (including names of the officers and committee members) and disbursements made to individuals.

The series Institutions (series VII) contains correspondence, deeds and legal information for the institutions listed. Records in this series were placed in this series only if they were found loose and separated from the secretary's or treasurer's correspondence: records were not removed from series IV or V to be placed in series VII. It appears that the records in this series were separated out from the other correspondence due to the merger with the Society for the Promotion of Collegiate of Theological Education in the West in 1874 and the merger with the New West Education Commission in 1894. As noted above, the researchers should use the name indexes in the outgoing correspondence letterbooks (series V-B); by determining the names affiliated with an institution, researchers may access the files for institutionally-related correspondence.

The series Historical Material (series VIII) primarily contains reports and records documenting the 1854 and 1873 Plan of Union between the American Education Society and Society for the Promotion of Collegiate and Theological Education in the West. See Congregational Education Society (RG 755), series Historical Material Oversize for photostatic copies of the 1816 act to incorporate the American Society for the Education of Pious Youth for the Gospel Ministry; 1820 act to change the name to the American Education Society; 1872 act to incorporate the Society for the Promotion of Collegiate and Theological Education; 1894 act to change the name to the Congregational Education Society; and the 1907 act to enlarge the powers of the Congregational Education Society records. Note that these documents remain with the Congregational Education Society, since they were requested in 1956 from the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as part of the Congregational Education Society records. Also see series X, folder 6 for a manuscript photocopy of Natalie Ann Naylor's dissertation Raising a Learned Ministry: the American Education Society, 1815-1860.

See the Container List for a listing of the items in the series Printed Material (series IX) and the series Miscellaneous (series X).

 

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Description

 

Series I -- Annual Reports, 1815-1890
Series II -- Board of Directors, 1815-1900
Series III -- Executive Committee, 1830-1893 (gaps)
Series IV -- Financial Records, 1815-1894
  Subseries A -- Financial Record Books, 1815-1886
  Subseries B -- Finance Committee Minutes, 1830-1894 (gaps)
  Subseries C -- Financial Statements, 1883-1885
  Subsereis D -- Investments / Funds
  Subseries E -- Vouchers / Receipts, 1883-1885
  Subseries F -- Treasurer's Incoming Correspondence, 1815-1894
  Subseries G -- Treasurer's Outgoing Correspondence, 1892 - 1894
Series V -- Office of the Secretary
  Subseries A -- Secretary's Incoming Correspondence, 1819-1894
  Subseries B -- Secretary's Outgoing Correspondence, 1826-1863 (gaps)
Series VI -- American Education Society Branches
  Subseries A -- Maine Branch, 1818-1900
  Subseries B -- Worcester, Mass. Religious Charitable Society in the County of Worcester, 1812-1845
Series VII -- Institutions
Series VIII -- Historical Material
Series IX -- Printed Material
Series X -- Miscellaneous

 

 

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Folder List

       

Series I --  Annual Reports, 1815-1890

Box 1
  Folder 1 Annual reports (printed) 1815-1826
  Folder 2 Annual reports (printed) 1827-1836
  Folder 3 Annual reports (printed) 1837-1846
  Folder 4 Annual reports (printed) 1847-1862
  Folder 5 Annual reports (printed) 1851-1860
  Folder 6 Annual reports (printed) 1863-1874
  Folder 7 Annual reports (printed) 1875-1880
  Folder 8 Annual reports (printed) 1881-1890
       

Series II --  Board of Directors, 1815-1900

  Folder 9 Original constitution and subscriber's names;
annual meeting minutes
1815;
1816-1874
  Folder 10 Transcriptions from director records 1817-1900
     

Series III -- Executive Committee, 1830-1893 (gaps)

  Folder 11 Minutes 1830-1863
  Folder 12 Minutes;
Committee on Education Institutions
1892-1893;
1896
   

Series IV -- Financial Records, 1815-1894

  Subseries A -- Financial Record Books, 1815-1886
Box 2
  Folder 1 Financial records 1827-1853
  Folder 2 Financial records 1827-1844
  Folder 3 Financial records 1845-1861
  Folder 4 Financial records 1855-1874
  Folder 5 Financial records
1855-1874;
Index
  Folder 6 Financial records 1861-1873
  Folder 7 Cash accounts 1815-1826
  Folder 8 Cash accounts 1827-1831
  Folder 9 Cash accounts 1832-1834
  Folder 10 Cash accounts 1835-1841

Folder 11
Cash accounts 1841-1852
  Folder 12 Cash accounts 1852-1862
  Folder 13 Cash accounts 1863-1874
  Folder 14 Cash accounts 1874-1879
  Folder 15 Cash accounts 1879-1883
  Folder 16 Cash accounts 1880-1886
Folder 17 Beneficiaries 1815-1839
  Subseries B -- Finance Committee Minutes, 1830-1894 (gaps)
Box 3

Folder 1
Finance Committee minutes 1830-1859
Folder 2 Finance Committee minutes 1892-1894
  Subseries C -- Financial Statements, 1883-1885
  Folder 3 Financial statement 1883-1884
Folder 4 Financial statement 1884-1885
  Subseries D -- Investments/Funds
Folder 5 Investments/funds 1883
  Subseries E -- Vouchers/Receipts, 1883-1885
Folder 6 Vouchers/receipts 1883-1885
  Subseries F -- Treasurer's Incoming Correspondence, 1815-1894
  Folder 7 Cleveland, Aaron P., "Communications enclosing donations" 1815-1816, 1819
  Folder 8 Cleveland, Aaron P. 1818-1819
  Folder 9 Cleveland, Aaron P. 1819
  Folder 10 Cleveland, Aaron P. 1820
  Folder 11 Cleveland, Aaron P. 1821 (1)
  Folder 12 Cleveland, Aaron P. 1821 (2)
  Folder 13 Cleveland, Aaron P. 1822 (1)
  Folder 14 Cleveland, Aaron P. 1822 (2)
  Folder 15 Cleveland, Aaron P. Jan. 1822-Dec. 1823 (1)
  Folder 16 Cleveland, Aaron P. 1823 (1)

Folder 17
Cleveland, Aaron P. 1823 (2)
  Folder 18 Cleveland, Aaron P. Feb. 1824
  Folder 19 Cleveland, Aaron P. 1825
  Folder 20 Cleveland, Aaron P. 1826
  Folder 21 Cleveland, Aaron P. Dec. 1826-1827
  Folder 22 Cleveland, Aaron P., including to William Ropes July 1827-Dec. 1827
  Folder 23 Ropes, William 1827-1828
  Folder 24 Ropes, William Jan. 1828-Dec. 1829 (1)
  Folder 25 Ropes, William Jan. 1828-Dec. 1829 (2)
  Folder 26 Ropes, William 1830
  Folder 27 Ropes, William, 1831-1832 Jan. 1, 1831-April 30, 1832
  Folder 28 Gordon, James M. 1888
  Folder 29 Studley, Edward A. Jan.-July 1893
  Folder 30 Studley, Edward A. Aug. 1894-Dec. 1894
  Folder 31 Studley, Edward A. 1893-1894 A-G (1)
  Folder 32 Studley, Edward A. 1893-1894 A-G (2)
Box 4
  Folder 1 Studley, Edward A. 1893-1894 H-Z (1)
Folder 2 Studley, Edward A. 1893-1894 H-Z (2)
  Subseries G -- Treasurer's Outgoing Correspondence, 1892-1894
  Folder 3 Studley, Edward A. + some Sec. Corr. Out (Hamilton) 1892-1893
  Folder 4 Studley, Edward A. + some Sec. Corr. Out (Hamilton) 1893-1894
     

Series V -- Office of the Secretary

  Subseries A -- Secretary's Incoming Correspondence, 1819-1894
  Folder 5 Eaton, Ara, "Misc." 1819
  Folder 6 Cornelius, Elias, from Presbyterian Education Society Oct. 1826-Dec. 1827
  Folder 7 Cornelius, Elias, "Misc. and Testimonials" 1826
  Folder 8 Cornelius, Elias, "Misc." 1826-1827
  Folder 9 Cornelius, Elias, "Misc. Corr." Jan. 1827-April 1827
  Folder 10 Cornelius, Elias,  "Misc. Corr." March 1827-Sept. 1827
  Folder 11 Cornelius, Elias, "Misc. Corr." July 1827-Oct. 1827
  Folder 12 Cornelius, Elias
Oct. 1827-Feb. 1828
  Folder 13 Cornelius, Elias, "Misc." Jan. 1828-March 1828
  Folder 14 Cornelius, Elias, March 1828-July 1828 Jan. 1828-Aug. 1828
  Folder 15 Cornelius, Elias, from Beneficiaries 1827-1828
  Folder 16 Cornelius, Elias Aug. 1828-Oct. 1828
  Folder 17 Cornelius, Elias Oct. 1828-Jan. 1829
  Folder 18 Cornelius, Elias Jan. 1828-April 1829
  Folder 19 Cornelius, Elias Feb. 1829-July 1829
  Folder 20 Cornelius, Elias, July 1829-Oct. 1829 June 1829-Oct. 1829
  Folder 21 Cornelius, Elias, Oct. 1829-Dec. 1829 Aug. 1830-Feb. 1820
  Folder 22 Cornelius, Elias, from and on Account of Beneficiaries 1829
  Folder 23 Cornelius, Elias, Jan. 1830-April 1830 Oct. 1829-March 1830
  Folder 24 Cornelius, Elias July 1830-Nov.1830;
Jan. 1831
  Folder 25 Cornelius, Elias Oct. 1830-Jan. 1831
  Folder 26 Cornelius, Elias;
"Presiding Members Monthly Concert, Jan. 1830"
1829-1830;
1830
Box 5
  Folder 1 Cornelius, Elias;
"Presiding Members Monthly Concert, Jan. 1830"
1830
  Folder 2 Cornelius, Elias;
"Parent Society Corr. of Beneficiaries April 1830"
1830
  Folder 3 Cornelius, Elias;
"Letters from Beneficiaries and Applicants for Jan. 1831"
1830-1831;
1831
  Folder 4 Cornelius, Elias, Jan. 1831 Jan. 1831-April 1830;
June 1830
  Folder 5 Cornelius, Elias, April 1831-July 1831 Feb. 1831-July 1831
    Cogswell, William April 1840-July 1840 (1)
  Folder 6 Cogswell, William April 1840-July 1840 (2)
    Cogswell, William Oct. 1831-Jan. 1832
  Folder 7 Cogswell, William;
"Letters from Beneficiaries and Applications April 1831"
1831
  Folder 8 Cogswell, William;
"Letters from Beneficiaries from July 1831-Oct. 1831"
1831
  Folder 9 Cogswell, William Jan. 1832-July 1832
  Folder 10 Cogswell, William Oct. 1832-Jan. 1833
  Folder 11 Cogswell, William, 1832-1833;
"Letters from Former and Present Beneficiaries from Oct. 10, 1832-Jan. 9, 1833"
Sept. 1832-Jan. 1833
  Folder 12 Cogswell, William Jan.-April 1834
  Folder 13 Cogswell, William;
"Letters from Former and Present Beneficiaries Jan. 8-April 8, 1840"
1839-1840
  Folder 14 Cogswell, William Jan. 1840-April 1840 (1)
  Folder 15 Cogswell, William Jan. 1840-April 1840 (2)
  Folder 16 Cogswell, William April 1840-July 1840
  Folder 17 Cogswell, William;
"Lettesr from Formera and Present Beneficiaries April 8-July 8, 1840"
1840
  Folder 18 Cogswell, William July 1840-Oct. 1840
  Folder 19 Cogswell, William Sept. 1840-Jan. 1840
  Folder 20 Cogswell, William;
"Letters from Former and Present Beneficiaries July 8-Oct. 14, 1840"
1840
  Folder 21 Cogswell, William Jan. 1841-July 1841
  Folder 22 Cogswell, William July 1841-Oct. 1841
  Folder 23 Cogswell, William;
"Connecticut Branch Schedules July 1841"
1841
  Folder 24 Riddel, Samuel H.;
"Letters from Former and Present Beneficiaries Oct. 3, 1841-Jan. 12, 1842"
1841-1842
  Folder 25 Riddel, Samuel H. Oct. 1841-Jan. 1842
  Folder 26 Riddel, Samuel H. Jan. 1844-Oct. 1844
  Folder 27 Riddel, Samuel H. Oct. 1844-Jan. 1845
  Folder 28 Riddel, Samuel H.;
"Letters from Former and Present Beneficiaries Jan. 10-Oct. 1844"
1844
  Folder 29 Riddel, Samuel H.;
"Letters from Former and Present Beneficiaries Oct. 16, 1844-Jan. 1845"
1844-1845
  Folder 30 Riddel, Samuel H. Jan. 1846-July 1846
  Folder 31 Riddel, Samuel H. Jan. 1847-Oct. 1847
  Folder 32 Riddel, Samuel H. Oct. 1847-Jan. 1848
  Folder 33 Riddel, Samuel H. 1847-1848
  Folder 34 Riddel, Samuel H., "July 12, 1848-Jan. 11 1849" 1848
  Folder 35 Riddel, Samuel H.;
"Letters from Former and Present Beneficiaries July 12-Jan. 11 1849"
1848
  Folder 36 Riddel, Samuel H., "Jan. 10-July 12, 1849" 1849
  Folder 37 Riddel, Samuel H.;
"Letters from Former and Present Beneficiaries from Jan. 10-April 12, 1849"
1849
  Folder 38 Riddel, Samuel H.;
"Letters from Former and Present Beneficiaries from Oct. 9, 1850-Jan. 9, 1851"
1850-1851
Box 6
  Folder 1 Tarbox, Increase N., 1853-1855
"Letters from Former and Present Beneficiaries from July 12, 1854-Jan. 10, 1855"
Jan. 12, 1853-Jan. 1855
  Folder 2 Tarbox, Increase N., 1855 Jan. 10-Oct. 10, 1855
  Folder 3 Tarbox, Increase N., 1855-1856 Oct. 10, 1855-Jan. 9, 1856
  Folder 4 Tarbox, Increase N., 1856 Jan. 9-Oct. 8, 1856
  Folder 5 Tarbox, Increase N., 1856-1857 Oct. 8, 1856-Jan. 14, 1857
  Folder 6 Tarbox, Increase N., 1859-1867
May 1859-Nov. 1860;
Jan. 1861-Nov. 1861;
Jan. 1867-Oct. 1867
  Folder 7 Tarbox, Increase N., 1860 Jan. 11-April 11, 1860
  Folder 8 Tarbox, Increase N. April 1860-Oct. 1860
  Folder 9 Tarbox, Increase N. Oct. 1860-Dec. 1860
  Folder 10 Tarbox, Increase N. 1860-1865
  Folder 11 Tarbox, Increase N. July 1861-Jan. 1862
  Folder 12 Tarbox, Increase N. April 1861-July 1861
  Folder 13 Tarbox, Increase N. April 1864-Oct. 1864
  Folder 14 Tarbox, Increase N. Jan. 1866-Oct. 1866

Folder 15
Tarbox, Increase N. Sept. 1866-Oct. 1867
  Folder 16 Tarbox, Increase N. 1871, 1873-1876, 1878-1879
  Folder 17 Tarbox, Increase N. 1871-1874
  Folder 18 Tarbox, Increase N. April 1873-Oct. 1873
  Folder 19 Tarbox, Increase N. Sept.-Dec. 1873
  Folder 20 Tarbox, Increase N. July-Sept. 1874
  Folder 21 Tarbox, Increase N. Oct. 1874-Dec. 1874
  Folder 22 Tarbox, Increase N. April 1875-July 1875
  Folder 23 Tarbox, Increase N. July 1875-Dec. 1875
  Folder 24 Tarbox, Increase N. Jan. 1877-June 1877
  Folder 25 Tarbox, Increase N. April 1877-Oct. 1877
  Folder 26 Tarbox, Increase N. Sept. 1877-Jan. 1878
  Folder 27 Tarbox, Increase N. Oct. 1877-Dec. 1877
  Folder 28 Tarbox, Increase N. April 1878-July 1878
Box 7
  Folder 1 Tarbox, Increase N. Jan. 1879-April 1879
  Folder 2 Tarbox, Increase N. Oct. 1879-Jan. 14, 1880 (1)
  Folder 3 Tarbox, Increase N. Oct. 1879-Jan. 14, 1880 (2)
  Folder 4 Tarbox, Increase N. 1880
  Folder 5 Tarbox, Increase N. + Drury College information 1880-1883
  Folder 6 Tarbox, Increase N. 1881-1882
  Folder 7 Tarbox, Increase N. April 1882-July 1882
  Folder 8 Tarbox, Increase N. July 1882-Oct. 1882
  Folder 9 Hamilton, John A., L-W 1892-1894
  Folder 10 Hamilton, John A., Dismissal of C. S. Harrison 1893
  Folder 11 Hamilton, John A., A-C 1893
  Folder 12 Hamilton, John A., D-G;
Plymouth Kindergarten and Plymouth Sewing School, Salt Lake City, Utah photographs
1893-1894
  Folder 13 Hamilton, John A., H-J 1893-1894
  Folder 14 Hamilton, John A., A-G (1) 1893-1895
  Folder 15 Hamilton, John A., A-G (2) 1893-1895
  Folder 16 Hamilton, John A., H-Z (1) 1893-1895
  Folder 17 Hamilton, John A., H-Z (2) 1893-1895
  Folder 18 Hamilton, John A., H-Z (3) 1893-1895

Folder 19
Ferguson, Frank L., B-K 1893-1894
Folder 20 Ferguson, Frank L., L-Z 1893-1894
  Subseries B -- Secretary's Outgoing Correspondence, 1826-1863 (gaps)
Box 8
  Volume 1 Cornelius, Elias 1826-1830, 1832
  Volume 2 Cogswell, William 1832-1834
  Volume 3 Cogswell, William; Riddel, Samuel H.; Tarbox, Increase N. 1840-1856
Box 9
  Volume 1 Tarbox, Increase N. 1854-1863
     

Series VI -- American Education Society Branches

  Subseries A -- Maine Branch, 1818-1900
  Folder 2 Meeting minutes 1818-1828
  Folder 3 Financial records 1819-1834
  Folder 4 Financial records 1824-1829
  Folder 5 Financial records 1837-1888
  Folder 6 Financial records 1889-1900
  Suberies B -- Worcester, Mass. Branch? 1812-1845
  Folder 7 Religious Charitable Society in the County of Worcester. Records 1812-1845
       

Series VII -- Institutions

  Folder 8 Las Vegas, New Mexico meeting proceedings 1880-1895
Box 10
  Folder 1 Colorado College, Colorado Springs, Col. ca. 1874-1875
  Folder 2 Doane College, Crete, Neb. 1874, 1890-1891
  Folder 3 Drury College, Springfield, Mo. ca. 1874
  Folder 4 Podunk University, Podunk, Iowa
[legal size/in legal size box]
1893
  Folder 5 Thayer College, Caldwell County, Mo. 1875
  Folder 6 Wheaton College, Wheaton, Ill. 1892
  Folder 7 Whitman College, Walla Walla, Wash. 1891
  Folder 8 Printed material  
  Folder 9 Clippings, etc. A-Z;
photograph of Mesilla Park, New Mexico Sunday School

ca. 1921
  Folder 10 Laws and constitutions of colleges (index in front) ca. 1920s
  Folder 11 Catalog of trustees, officers, students, faculty of colleges 1832-1833
       

Series VIII -- Historical Material

  Folder 12 "History of Education Societies"
Typescript and mss. originally included in packet of AES-SPCTEW Plan of Union meeting minutes, 1854
ca. 1854
  Folder 13 Plan of Union between AES and SPCTEW 1854
    Plan of Union between AES and SPCTEW Nov. 21, 1873
  Folder 14 Commission on Acts and Recommendations to the Board 1849
       

Series IX -- Printed Material

  Folder 15 Quarterly Journal of AES, with annual reports and constitutions 1827-1828
       

Series X -- Miscellaneous

  Folder 16 Raising a Learned Ministry: the American Education Society, 1815-1860 by Natalie Ann Taylor.
Doctoral dissertation, Columbia University
1971
  Folder 17 Combined magazine with the American Congregational Union, New York 1890
  Folder 18 Newspaper clippings  
  Folder 19 J. F. Eaton, eastern tour expenses 1892-1893

 

 

Top of page

 

Appendix A

 

List of Officers and Board of Directors, 1815-1890

The following list is compiled from the 1815-1890 annual reports. The provided titles and affiliations reflect the information provided by the annual reports: no other research was executed. See the annual reports for 1827 and after for the elected members of the society. Note that from 1875 onward -- the year after the merger with the Society for the Promotion of Collegiate and Theological Education in the West -- there is a change in officers, including board of directors, executive committee and financial committee members.

 

Name Location / Affiliation Term of Office
(if provided in Annual Report)
 
President    
Hon. William Phillips, Esq. Lt. Gov. of Mass., Boston, Mass. 1815 - 1827
Hon. Samuel Hubbard Boston, Mass. 1827 - 1844
Hon. Lewis Strong   1844 - 1850
Rev. Heman Humphrey, D.D. President of Amherst College 1850 - 1861
Henry Hill, Esq.   1861 - 1866
Rev. Seth Sweetser, D.D.   1866 - 1875
Hon. Henry P. Haven   1875 - 1876
Charles Benedict   1876 - 1882
Hon. Nathaniel Shipman   1882 - 1890
     
First Vice President    
Samuel Salisbury, Esq.   1815 - 1817
     
Second Vice President    
William Bartlett, Esq. Newburyport, Mass. 1815 - 1817
     
Third Vice President    
Hon. William Reed, Esq. Marblehead, Mass. 1815 - 1817
     
Vice President    
William Bartlett, Esq. Newburyport, Mass. 1818 - 1841
Hon. Samuel T. Armstrong Boston, Mass. 1841 - 1843
Hon. Alfred D. Foster   1843 - 1844
John Tappan, Esq.   1844 - 1855
Henry Hill, Esq.   1855 - 1861
Rev. Seth Sweetser, D.D.   1861 - 1866
Julius A. Palmer, Esq.   1866 - 1872
John M. Pinkerton, Esq.   1872 - 1876
Samuel Holmes, Esq.   1875 - 1890
John M. Pinkerton   1876 - 1881
Rev. Isaac P. Langworthy, D.D.   1881 - 1888
Rev. Joshua W. Wellman, D.D.   1888 - 1890
     
Honorary Vice Presidents    
The title of honorary vice president was given upon election or one-time donation of $500 (annual report, 1826, p. 22). In 1830, presidents of auxiliary societies annually donating $1000 and more were also considered honorary vice presidents; later on the designation was given for donations of $500 per year. Honorary vice presidents were not listed in the reports from 1875 onward. Note that many individuals stopped contributing ca. 1830-1831, but renewed their donations ca. 1849-1850.
     
Rev. Jesse Appleton, D.D. President of Bowdoin College 1818 - 1827
Rev. William Allen President of Bowdoin College 1820 - 1872
Hon. Samuel T. Armstrong Boston, Mass. 1830 - 1872
Rev. Samuel Austin, D.D. President of Burl. College, Worcester, Mass. 1818 - 1831
Hon. William B. Banister Newburyport, Mass.,
President of Essex County Auxiliary Society
1830 - 1872
Rev. Joshua Bates President of Middlebury College,
later resid. of Dudley, Mass.
1818 - 1872
Rev. Edward Beecher President of Illinois College 1836 - 1872
Rev. Lyman Beecher, D.D. President of Lane Seminary 1833 - 1872
Rev. Walter H. Bidwell Medfield, Mass., Philadelphia, Pa., New York, N.Y. 1836 - 1872
Rev. Robert H. Bishop, D.D. President of Miami University 1834 - 1872
Hon. George Bliss Springfield, Mass. 1819 - 1827
John Bolton, Esq. Ga., New York 1818 - 1839
Hon. Elias Boudinot, LL.D. New Jersey 1818 - 1827
Rev. Francis Brown President of Dartmouth College 1818 - 1827, 1849 - 1850
Moses Brown Newburyport, Mass. 1850 - 1872
Josiah Bumstead, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1826 - 1872
Aaron P. Cleveland, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1826 - 1872
Richard Cobb, Esq. Portland, Me., Boston, Mass. 1826 - 1831, 1849 - 1872
Rev. John Codman, D.D. Dorchester, Mass. 1826 - 1872
Rev. Charles Coffin, D.D. President of Greenville College 1818 - 1827
Roswel Colt, Esq. President of the Young Men's Education
Society of Baltimore
1830 - 1831
Oliver Dudley Cook, Esq. Hartford, Conn. 1826 - 1831, 1849 - 1872
Pliny Cutler, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1830 - 1872
Rev. Daniel Dana President of Dartmouth College,
later resid. of Newburyport, Mass.
1820 - 1872
Rev. Henry Davis, D.D. President of Hamilton College,
President of Utica Agency, Clinton, N.Y.
1818 - 1872
Rev. Jeremiah Day, LL.D. President of Yale College 1818 - 1872
Abner L. Duncan, Esq. Louisiana 1820 - 1827
David Dunlap Brunswick, Maine 1830 - 1872
Henry Dwight, Esq. Geneva, N.Y. 1838 - 1872
Rev. Sereno E. Dwight, D.D. President of Hamilton College 1834 - 1872
Rev. Justin Edwards, D.D. President of Andover Theological Seminary 1837 - 1872
Hon. John Elliot Georgia 1819 - 1823, 1830 - 1832
Rev. Nathaniel Emmons, D.D. Franklin, Mass. 1819 - 1841
Rev. Wilbur Fisk, D.D. President of Wesleyan University 1837 - 1839
Hon. Theodore Frelinghuysen, LL.D. Newark, N.J. 1834 - 1872
Francis C. Gray, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1819 - 1827
Rev. Ashbel Green, D.D. President of Nas. Hall, Philadelphia, Pa. 1818 - 1848
Rev. William P. Green, Esq. Conn. 1824 - 1827
Rev. Edward D. Griffin, D.D. President of Williams College 1832 - 1838
Rev. Alexander V. Griswold, D.D. Bishop of the Prot. Epis. Church,
Eastern Diocese, Salem, Mass.
1818 - 1843
Henry Homes, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1826 - 1844
Rev. Mark Hopkins, D.D. President of Williams College 1838 - 1872
Hon. Nathaniel W. Howell, LL.D. President of the Western Education Society, N.Y. 1834 - 1843
Hon. Samuel Hubbard Boston, Mass. 1826 - 1872
William J. Hubbard, Esq. President of the Young Men's Auxiliary Education
Society in Boston
1830 - 1843
Rev. Heman Humphrey, D.D. President of Amherst College 1833 - 1850
Rev. Samuel F. Jarvis, D.D.   1821 - 1827
Rev. William Jenks, D.D.   1837 - 1872
Rev. Samuel Judson Uxbridge, Mass. 1826 - 1831, 1849 - 1872
Joseph Keith Enfield, Mass. 1841 - 1872
Zachariah Lewis, Esq. Brooklyn, New York 1837 - 1841
Rev. Nathan Lord, D.D. President of Dartmouth College 1833 - 1872
David Mack, Esq. Middlefield, Mass. 1826 - 1872
Hon. Charles Marsh, LL.D. Woodstock, Vt. 1839 - 1849
Rev. James M. Matthews, D.D. Chacellor of New York University 1834 - 1872
Rev. Thomas McAuley, D.D. President of New York Theological Seminary 1837 - 1872
James Means, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1826 - 1846
Daniel Metcalf Lebanon 1830 - 1831, 1849 - 1872
Rev. Zephaniah S. Moore, D.D. President of Williams College 1818 - 1827
Edmund Munroe Boston, Mass. 1831 - 1843
Jonathan Newcomb Braintree, Mass. 1835 - 1872
Edward A. Newton, Esq. Boston, Mass., Pittsfield, Mass. 1826 - 1831
Rev. Eliphalet Nott, D.D. President of Union College 1818 - 1872
James W. Paige, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1826 - 1827
Simeon Palmer, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1826 - 1872
Hon. Edmund Parker Nashua, N.H. 1839 - 1872
Ebenezer Parker, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1826 - 1843
Rev. William Patton New York 1835 - 1860, 1862 - 1872
Rev. Joseph Penny, D.D. President of Hamilton College,
later resid. of Nyack, N.Y.
1836 - 1872
Hon. William Phillips Lt. Gov. of Mass., Boston, Mass. 1849 - 1872
Rev. George E. Pierce President of Western Reserve College 1835 - 1872
Gen. Charles C. Pinckney South Carolina 1818 - 1827
Rev. Enoch Pond, D.D. Professor at Bangor Theological Seminary 1836 - 1872
Rev. Ebenezer Porter, D.D. Andover, Mass. 1826 - 1831, 1849 - 1872
Samuel Postlethwaite, Esq. Natches, Miss. 1819 - 1827
John C. Proctor, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1826 - 1843, 1853 - 1872
Robert Ralston, Esq. Philadelphia, Pa. 1818 - 1837
Hon. William Reed Marblehead, Mass. 1818 - 1837
Rev. James Richards, D.D. Professor at Auburn Theological Seminary 1832 - 1844
Hon. Edward H. Robbins Mass. 1818 - 1827
William Ropes, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1826 - 1827
Daniel Safford, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1826 - 1872
William Seabrooke, Esq. Edisto Island, S.C. 1819 - 1837
Hon. John Cotton Smith, LL.D. Sharon, Conn. 1818 - 1846
Hon. Caleb Strong, LL.D. Northampton, Mass. 1818 - 1827
Hon. Lewis Strong Northampton, Mass. 1839 - 1849
John Tappan, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1826 - 1872
Samuel Train, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1826 - 1872
Rev. Bennet Tyler, D.D. President of Connecticut Theological Institute 1836 - 1872
Thomas Vose, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1826 - 1831
Henry S. Ward Middletown, Ct. 1845 - 1872
Isaac Warren, Esq. President of Middlebury County Auxiliary Society 1830 - 1831
Rev. Francis Wayland, D.D. President of Brown University 1833 - 1843
Dr. Jesse Wheaton Dedham, Mass. 1836 - 1872
Rev. John Wheeler President of University of Vermont 1834 - 1872
Lot Wheelwright, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1826 - 1872
John Whitehead, Esq. Burke County, Ga. 1819 - 1827, 1849 - 1872
Levi Wild Braintree, Mass. 1830 - 1872
Hon. Thomas S. Williams, LL.D. Hartford, Conn. 1838 - 1872
Rev. Leonard Woods, D.D. Professor at Andover Theological Seminary 1834 - 1872
     
Clerk    
Henry Gray, Esq.   1815 - 1817
Pliny Cutler, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1817 - 1820
Asa Eaton   1818 - 1825
Benjamin B. Wisner   1826 - 1827
     
Secretary    
Rev. Elias Cornelius   1826 - 1832
Rev. William Cogswell   1832 - 1841
Rev. Samuel H. Riddel   1841 - 1850
Rev. Increase N. Tarbox   1851 - 1874
     
Corresponding Secretary    
Rev. John Codman Dorchester, Mass. 1815 - 1817
Rev. Horatio Q. Butterfield   1875 - 1876
Rev. Increase N. Tarbox, D.D.   1875 - 1884
Rev. John A. Hamilton   1884 - 1890
     
Assistant Secretary    
Bela B. Edwards   1828 - 1832
     
Recording Secretary    
Bela B. Edwards   1832 - 1833
Rev. Charles Ray Palmer   1875 - 1876
Rev. Albert H. Plumb   1875 - 1890
     
Treasurer    
Aaron P. Cleveland Boston, Mass. 1815 - 1828
Hardy Ropes, Esq.   1828 - 1845
Stephen T. Farwell, Esq.   1845 - 1875
James M. Gordon, Esq.   1875 - 1889
     
Auditor    
Deacon John E. Tyler   1815 - 1817
Hon. Pliny Cutler, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1818 - 1843
James Means, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1843 - 1850
Hardy Ropes, Esq.   1850 - 1868
James M. Gordon, Esq.   1868 - 1873
Charles C. Burr, Esq.   1873 - 1890
     
Directors    
Ebenezer Alden, M.D.   1842 - 1868
Rev. Edmund K. Alden, D.D.   1867 - 1870, 1878 - 1890
Rev. George N. Anthony   1869 - 1877
Samuel T. Armstrong, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1830 - 1841
Rev. Leonard Bacon, D.D. Professor at Andover Theological Seminary 1875 - 1882
Rev. William M. Barbour   1868 - 1869
Alfred S. Barnes, Esq.   1875 - 1884
Prof. E. P. Barrows   1862 - 1868
Rev. John H. Barrows   1881 - 1882
William Bartlett, Esq. Newburyport, Mass. 1820 - 1827
Rev. Joshua Bates President of Middlebury College,
later resid. of Dudley, Mass.
1815 - 1817
Rev. Edward Beecher, D.D.   1844 - 1851
Rev. George W. Blagden   1840 - 1858
Rev. S. G. Buckingham, D.D.   1875 - 1878
Rev. William I. Budington   1851 - 1855
Horatio S. Burdett, Esq.   1875 - 1876
Rev. Ebenezer Burgess, D.D.   1838 - 1846
Charles C. Burr, Esq.   1868 - 1890
Rev. Horatio Q. Butterfield, D.D.   1875 - 1890
Rev. Daniel R. Cady   1851 - 1878
Hon. Mellen Chamberlain   1872 - 1874
Rev. Alexander H. Clapp, D.D.   1875 - 1890
Rev. John Codman, D.D. Dorchester, Mass. 1831 - 1848
Rev. William Cogswell   1832 - 1841
Rev. Elias Cornelius   1826 - 1832
Rev. Daniel Crosby   1841 - 1843
Rev. Christopher Cushing, D.D.   1878 - 1882
Rev. Daniel Dana, D.D. President of Dartmouth College,
later resid. of Newburyport, Mass.
1815 - 1817
Rev. George E. Day, D.D.   1882 - 1890
Rev. Sereno E. Dwight President of Hamilton College 1818 - 1822
Rev. Asa Eaton   1815 - 1825
Rev. Bela B. Edwards, D.D.   1850 - 1852
Rev. Brown Emerson   1815 - 1821, 1835 - 1850
Rev. Joseph Emerson   1861 - 1879
Rev. Ralph Emerson, D.D.   1834 - 1844
Rev. Warren Fay   1820 - 1840
John W. Field, Esq.   1877 - 1878
Rev. Samuel Gile   1833 - 1837
Rev. Joel Giles   1844 - 1858
Joseph H. Gray, Esq.   1875 - 1890
Rev. David Gregg, D.D.   1888 - 1890
William O. Grover, Esq.   1878 - 1884
Rev. B. F. Hamilton, D.D.   1888 - 1890
Rev. John A. Hamilton   1884 - 1890
Rev. Samuel E. Herrick, D.D.   1882 - 1890
Rev. Calvin Hitchcock, D.D.   1848 - 1851
Rev. Abiel Holmes, D.D.   1815 - 1838
Charles Hulbert, Esq.   1873 - 1874
Rev. Samueel C. Jackson, D.D.   1852 - 187
Dwight Johnson, Esq.   1875 - 1879
Samuel Johnson, Esq.   1879 - 1881
Rev. Isaac P. Langworthy   1855 - 1881
Rev. Jacob M. Manning   1858 - 1873
Lyman Mason, Esq.   1881 - 1882
Rev. Alexander McKenzie   1870 - 1890
Rev. Edward N. Packard   1881 - 1890
Rev. Charles Ray Palmer   1875 - 1890
Julius A. Palmer, Esq.   1845 - 1866
Rev. Eliphalet Pearson, LL.D.   1815 - 1817
Hon. William Phillips Lt. Gov. of Mass., Boston, Mass. 1821 - 1827
John M.. Pinkerton, Esq.   1858 - 1873
Rev. Albert H. Plumb   1875 - 1890
Rev. Ebenezer Porter, D.D.   1815 - 1834
Moses W. Richardson, Esq.   1882 - 1887
Rev. Samuel H. Riddel   1841 - 1850
Prof. W. G. T. Shedd, D.D.   1858 - 1862
Rev. Charles Smith   1879 - 1887
John Cotton Smith Sharon, Conn. 1827 - 1829
Rev. Gardiner Spring, D.D. New York 1827 - 1834
Rev. William A. Stearns   1843 - 1868
Stephen N. Stockwell, Esq.   1878 - 1881
William Stone, Esq.   1842 - 1845
Rev. Richard S. Storrs   1820 - 1830
Edward A. Studley, Esq.   1878 - 1890
Rev. Seth Sweetser   1850 - 1861
Enos A. Taft, Esq.   1875 - 1878
Arthur Tappan, Esq.   1827 - 1843
John Tappan, Esq. Boston, Mass. 1827 - 1844
Rev. Increase N. Tarbox   1851 - 1887
Rev. Augustus C. Thompson   1848 - 1850
Rev. A. S. Twombly, D.D.   1888 - 1890
Rev. Jared B. Waterbury, D.D.   1847 - 1858
Rev. Joshua W. Wellman   1868 - 1887
Thomas Weston, Jr., Esq.   1882 - 1890
George Henry Whitcomb, Esq.   1888 - 1890
Hon. Henry White   1875 - 1878
Rev. G. B. Willcox   1875 - 1890
Rev. William H. Willcox   1878 - 1890
Rev. Hubbard Winslow   1842 - 1846
Rev. Benjamin B. Wisner   1822 - 1835
Rev. Leonard Woods, D.D.   1818 - 1833
Rev. Samuel Worcester, D.D.   1818 - 1821
     
As of the 1883 annual report, executive committee and financial committee members were not listed.
     
Executive Committee    
Rev. Edmund K. Alden, D.D.   1888 - 1890
Rev. Edward Beecher, D.D.   1845 - 1851
Rev. George W. Blagden   1840 - 1858
Rev. Horatio Q. Butterfield   1875 - 1877
Hon. Mellen Chamberlain   1872 - 1874
Reg. A. H. Clapp, D.D.   1875 - 1890
Rev. John Codman, D.D. Dorchester, Mass. 1839 - 1842
Rev. William Cogswell, D.D.   1839 - 1840
Rev. Daniel Crosby   1842 - 1843
Rev. Joseph Emerson   1875 - 1879
Rev. Joy H. Fairchild   1839 - 1842
Rev.Warren Fay, D.D.   1839 - 1840
Joel Giles, Esq.   1844 - 1858
Joseph H. Gray, Esq.   1875 - 1888
Henry Hill, Esq.   1855 - 1866
Samuel Holmes, Esq.   1876 - 1890
Rev. Samuel C. Jackson, D.D.   1866 - 1874
Rev. William Jenks, D.D.   1839 - 1842
Dwight Johnson, Esq.   1875 - 1878
Rev. John A. Hamilton   1884 - 1890
Charles Hulbert, Esq.   1873 - 1874
Rev. Isaac P. Langworthy   1875 - 1888
Rev. Jacob M. Manning   1858 - 1873
Julius A. Palmer, Esq.   1858 - 1872
John M. Pinkerton, Esq.   1858 - 1881
Rev. Samuel H. Riddel   1841 - 1850
Rev. William A. Stearns   1844 - 1855
Enos N. Taft, Esq.   1875 - 1878
Rev. Increase N. Tarbox   1851 - 1883
Rev. Jared B. Waterbury, D.D.   1851 - 1858
Rev. Joshua W. Wellman, D.D.   1888 - 1890
Thomas Weston, Jr., Esq.   1882 - 1890
Rev. Hubbard Winslow
  1843 - 1845
     
Financial Committee    
Ebenezer Alden, M.D.   1844 - 1868
Hon. Samuel T. Armstrong Boston, Mass. 1839 - 1843
Charles C. Burr, Esq.   1868 - 1890
Hon. Mellen Chamberlain   1872 - 1874
Rev. A. H. Clapp, D.D.   1875 - 1879
Stephen T. Farwell, Esq.   1845 - 1874
Hon. Joel Giles   1849 - 1858
James M. Gordon, Esq.   1875 - 1890
Joseph H. Gray, Esq.   1888 - 1890
William O. Grover, Esq.   1882 - 1883
Samuel Holmes, Esq.   1875 - 1881
William J. Hubbard, Esq. President of the Young Men's Auxiliary
Education Society in Boston
1839 - 1844
Dwight Johnson, Esq.   1875 - 1878
Rev. Isaac P. Langworthy   1875 - 1879
Julius A. Palmer, Esq.   1845 - 1872
John M. Pinkerton, Esq.   1858 - 1881
Hardy Ropes, Esq.   1839 - 1845
William W. Stone, Esq.   1843 - 1845
Edward A. Studley, Esq.   1884 - 1890
Enos N. Taft, Esq.   1875 - 1878
John Tappan, Esq.  Boston, Mass. 1839 - 1849
Rev. Joshua W. Wellman, D.D.   1875 - 1888
Thomas Weston, Jr., Esq.   1882 - 1890
Rev. G. B. Willcox   1875 - 1883
Rev. William H. Willcox, D.D.   1884 - 1890

 

Top of page

 

Appendix B: Financial Records, 1827-1853

 

Index

American Education Society financial records, 1827 - 1853 contains the accounts of:

Adams, Nehemiah (Boston) p. 157

Agencies p. 133, 200, 269, 330

Agents of the American Education Society

Abheelock, James R. p. 15

Adams, Charles p. 155

Clark, Ansel R. p. 124

Cogswell, William pp. 127, 182

Dennis, Rodney G. p. 17

Ellis, John M. p. 126

Emerson, Brown p. 14

Emerson, Joseph pp. 285, 331, 372, 396

Farnsworth, James D. p. 125

Joseph, Emerson p. 118

Hall, Job p. 16

Little, Henry p. 135

Mather, William L. p. 123

Matthews, Lyman p. 125

Nash, Ansel pp. 122, 266, 347

Riddell, Rev. Samuel H. p. 135

Wellman, Joshua W. p. 424

White, Elipha p. 123

Young, John K. p. 126

American Quarterly Register pp. 243, 271, 298, 327, 361, 439

Annual subscriptions pp. 38, 113, 166

Appropriations pp. 117, 120, 138, 160, 190, 193, 197, 220, 240, 242, 247, 272, 280, 282, 289, 320, 338, 340, 343, 367, 377, 381, 389, 404, 421, 422, 433, 444, 453

To beneficiaries p. 353, 445

Armstrong, Samuel (Boston) p. 299

Auxiliary Education Societies and Branch Education Societies Barnstable Auxiliary Education Society p. 210

Berkshire Auxiliary Education Society p. 107, 274

Berkshire Education Society p. 402

Boston Auxiliary Education Society pp. 108, 232, 297

Central American Education Society p. 261, 332

Charitable Society of Lowell and Vicinity p. 229

Connecticut Branch of American Education Society pp. 67, 194, 253, 301,

350, 391, 427

Education Society in Brookfield Association pp. 345, 438

Education Society in Harmony Association p. 293

Education Society in Harmony Conf. of Churches p. 342

Essex Bridge pp. 11, 431

Essex County Auxiliary Education Society pp. 94, 184

Essex County North Auxiliary pp. 288, 369, 409

Essex County South Auxiliary pp. 291, 355, 426

Essex North p. 184

Essex North Auxiliary Education Society p. 217

Essex South pp. 184, 215

Female Auxiliary Education Soc. of Boston and vic. p. 110

Franklin Auxiliary p. 429

Franklin County Education Society p. 317

Franklin Education Society p. 158

Hampden Auxiliary Education Society p. 196

Hampshire County Education Society pp. 334, 335

Hampshire Education Society pp. 156, 258, 399

Illinois Branch of the American Education Society pp. 187, 398, 451

Indiana Branch pp. 370, 440

Iowa Branch p. 423

Maine Branch of the American Education Society pp. 44, 189, 251, 300, 360, 407

Michigan Branch p. 390

Middlesex Auxiliary Education Society p. 95, 199, 267

Middlesex County Auxiliary Education Society pp. 325, 392

Middlesex South Conference of Churches pp. 328, 403

New Hampshire Branch of American Education Soc. pp. 63, 198, 244,

290, 326, 373, 412, 448

Norfolk Auxiliary Education Society p. 113, 241

Norfolk County Auxiliary Education Society pp. 309, 366, 415

Northwestern Branch p. 209, 322, 374, 428 (changed to Vermont

Education Society 1852)

Northwestern Branch of AES (Rutland, Vt.) p. 91, 263

Old Colony Auxiliary Education Society pp. 211, 354

Philadelphia Education Society p. 405

Plymouth Auxiliary Education Society p. 245

Plymouth County Auxiliary p. 337

Presbyterian Branch of AES p. 41

Presbyterian Education Society p. 191

Religious Charitable Society of Middlesex No. and vic. pp. 178, 276, 376

Rhode Island State Auxiliary Education Society pp. 179, 316, 450

South Conference of Churches in Middlesex County p. 224

Suffolk County Auxiliary Education Society pp. 363, 452

Taunton and vicinity Auxiliary Education Society p. 212

Western Agency of the American Education Society p. 139

Western American Education Society p. 139

Western Education Society p. 97

Western Education Society p. 97

Western Reserve Branch Hudson p. 349

Western Reserve Branch of the American Educ. Society pp. 140, 418

Worcester County Auxiliary Education Society p. 134

Worcester County Central Association pp. 308, 388

Worcester County North Association pp. 307, 408

Worcester North Auxiliary Education Society pp. 134, 213

Worcester South Auxiliary Education Society pp. 172, 257

Young Men's Auxiliary Education Society p. 108

Young Men's Education Society p. 118

Bank dividends p. 333

Bank stock p. 365

Bequests

Adams, Oliver p. 53

Afford, Jemimia (Stratenburg, Ct.) p. 105

Avery, William (Conway, Mass.) p. 110

Baker, Mrs. Christian (Boston) p. 23

Barkley, Chester (Wethersfield, Ct.) p. 99

Barston, Mrs. Tamar (Hanson) p. 47

Bloomfield, John W. (Rome, N.Y.) p. 90

Boggs, J. F. (Boggsville, Indiana) p. 58

Brown, Horace p. 52

Bulkeley, Charles (Berlin, Vt.) p. 218

Choate, Mary P. (Essex) p. 21

Cobb, Edward p. 92

Collins, Miss Freelove (Westfield, Mass.) p. 25

Dickinson, Elisha (Hadley, Mass.) p. 76

Fay, Benjamin (Westboro, Mass.) p. 102

Foster, Elizabeth (Andover, Mass.) p. 56

Fox, Jhn (August, Ga.) p. 24

Gardner, Henry (Charlestown) p. 226

Goddard, Samuel (Hopkinton) p. 78

Goodell, Dean Jabez (Buffalo, N.Y.) p. 103

Goodell, Mrs. Persis (Athol) p. 19

Green, Oren (Rushfield, N.Y.) p. 98

Hawley, Miss Hepsa (Munroe, Ct.) p. 29

Herrick, Rev. Osgood (Middlebury, Vt.) p. 20

Hubbard, Mrs. Mahala (Holden, Mass). p. 97

Hunt, Susannah C. (Boston) pp. 227, 305

Jewett, Ralph W. (Hollis, N.H.) p. 28

Kellogg, Mrs. Susan p. 74

Litchfield, Sarah (Braintree) p. 18

Little, Jenny (Shirley) p. 79

McCall, Deacon Dyar (Franklin, Ct.) p. 27

Metcalf, Eli (Keene, N.H.) p. 43

Metcalf, Elizabether (Keene, N.H.) p. 57

Nettleton, Miss Mary (Waltertown, Ct.) p. 104

Newell, Israel (Maine) p. 72

Nickerson, Mrs. Rebecca (New Bedford) p. 22

Patten, Ruth and Mary (Hartford, Ct.) p. 85

Pearson, John (Bangor, Me.) p. 82

Perkins, Lydia (Delaware, Wisconsin) p. 84

Sanborn, Abigail (Franklin, N.H.) p. 83

Smith, Henry (Bingham, Me.) p. 73

Start, Ebeneazar (Camden, Me.) p. 68

Thornton, William (Grafton, Mass.) p. 54

Tracy, Stephen (Hudson, Ohio) p. 55

Waldo, Daniel (Worcester) p. 51

Williams, Cyrus (Stockbridge, Mass.) p. 26

Woodman, Aaron (Boston) p. 42

Worthington, George (Montpelier, Vt.) p. 180

Blank books and stationary p. 130

Branch Education Societies. See Auxiliary Education Societies and Branch Education Societies

Cash pp. 37, 115, 167, 203, 237, 262, 294, 314, 341, 362, 397, 435

City Bank p. 176

City of Albany Stock p. 202

City Stock p. 202

Cocheco Manufacturing Company p. 311

Cogswell, William, secretary pp. 221, 265, 299

Cornelius, Rev. Elias, secretary pp. 59, 128

Cornelius, Rev. Elias, secretary, salary acc. p. 173

Cornelius, Rev. Elias, secretary, suspense account p. 116, 157

Current fund pp. 2, 88, 142, 188, 235, 273, 303, 344, 382, 446

Dividends on bank stock p. 162, 255

Donations pp. 35, 77, 136, 169, 205, 250, 324, 414

Webster, Mary P. (land in Randolph, N.H.) p. 50

Talmadge, Col. Benjamin p. 227

Edwards, Bela B., secretary pp. 109, 185

Expense account pp. 33, 106, 150, 204, 246, 284, 313,

352, 383, 417, 449

Farwell, S. T. pp. 387, 432

Fund for support of the officers pp. 61, 163

Globe Bank pp. 3, 86, 119, 174, 216, 292, 319, 357, 378, 394, 411, 441

Homiletic Lectures (Dr. Porter's Copy Right) p. 228

Honorary members p. 311

Hooker, Edward W. (Wiscasset, Me.) p. 151

Humphrey, Herman p. 425

Income

Income from funds pp. 214, 336, 364, 386, 410, 442

Income from scholarships pp. 60, 111, 161, 214, 378

Income of branch societies pp. 64, 312, 407, 443

Interest pp. 183, 239

Interest account pp. 36, 115, 279

Investments

in Connecticut p. 137

in Maine p. 137

Legacies pp. 31, 208, 296, 329, 368, 401, 436

Abbott, Jas. (Ellington, Ct.) p. 218

Porter, Rev. Ebeneazar p. 226

Smith, Norman (Hartford, Ct.) p. 249

Library p. 131

Life subscriptions pp. 171, 201, 225, 248, 278

Loans

Loans to beneficiaries pp. 34, 96, 146, 268

Loans refunded pp. 40, 143, 170, 195, 219, 238, 254, 264, 281,

295, 304, 315, 339, 356, 371, 385, 416, 447

Temporary loans p. 437

Massachusetts Bank p. 3

Massachusetts Hospital Life Insurance Company p. 181

Mortgages on estates p. 6

Newman, Samuel, treas. of Maine Branch p. 100

Notes payable p. 5, 256

Notes receivable pp. 4, 5, 222, 359, 413

Original fund p. 236

Permanent funds p. 1

Postage account pp. 121, 168, 231, 283, 346, 393

Printing and binding p. 129

Quarterly journal p. 348

Quarterly register p. 145

Real estate p. 7

Rhetorical Reader (Dr. Porter's Copy Right) p. 228

Riddell, Samuel K., secretary pp. 321, 358, 380, 400

Rooms 15 Cornhill pp. 173, 275, 375

Ropes, Hardy, treasurer pp. 149, 230, 270, 307, 351

Scholarship account p. 75

Scholarship fund pp. 164, 207, 223

Scholarships

Augusta scholarship (Cong. Ch./Soc., Augusta, Me.) p. 72

Bannister, William B. (Newburyport) p. 98

Bartlett, John p. 180

Beecher scholarship (ladies of Hanover Church, Boston) p. 85

Bennett schol (by memb. of soc. Woburn) p. 159

Brown, Moses (Newburyport) p. 43

Bumstead, Josiah (Boston) p. 12

Cleaveland, A. P. and J. Means (Boston) p. 15

Cobb, Mrs. Mehita (Boston) p. 22

Cobb, Richard (Boston) p. 20

Connecticut Branch scholarships p. 64

Cooke, Oliver D. (Hartford, Ct.) p. 47

Cutler, Pliny (Boston) p. 16

Dartmouth scholarship (Hanover, N.H. inhab.) p. 62

Devonshire scholarship ("by a Lady in England) p. 104

Dixon (Dedham) p. 28

Dwight schol. (ladies of Park St. Soc., Boston) p. 70

Dunlap, John D. (Brunswick, Me.) p. 26

Ellingwood schol. (North Cong./Soc., Bath, Me.) p. 101

Emerson, Brown (So. Salem) p. 69

Esty, Ruth (Charleston) p. 12

Fay scholarship (First Ch./Soc., Charlestown) p. 82

First Dorchester schol. (Rev. J. Codman, Dorchester) p. 73

Flagg and Gould of Andover p. 148

Green scholarship (laides of Union Ch./Soc., Boston) p. 79

Greenwich schol. (Cong. Ch./Soc., Greenwich) p. 66

Hallowell schol. (First Cong. Ch./Soc. Hallowell) p. 103

Hanover Church, Boston p. 186

Hartford Young Men's scholarship p. 51

Hill, Henry (Boston) p. 81

Homes, Henry (Boston) p. 9

Hooker, Ashael schol. (Cong. Ch./Soc., Chelsea, Norwich) p. 90

Hooker, John (Springfield) p. 87

Hubbard, Samuel (Boston) p. 19

Judson, Butler [Uxbridge?] p. 10

Lathrop scholarship (Rev. William Sprague's church, Springfield) p. 84

Linsley scholarship (Ecc. Society Hartford) p. 52

Lord, Mrs. Phebe (Kennebunk, Portland, Me) p. 18

Marblehead Union schol.

Middletown schol. (First Cong. Church, Soc.) p. 57

Metcalf, Daniel (Lebanon, Ct.) p. 30

Morristown scholarship

Mohawk and Hudson Rail Road Stock p. 186

Munroe, Edmund (Boston) p. 13

New England scholarship (by a friend in NE) p. 39

New Haven Young Men's scholarship p. 54

Newton, Edward A. (Boston) p. 23

Norwich schol. (Society of Norwich) p. 68

Osgood scholarship (gent. of Rev. Osgood's Ch./Soc., Springfield) p. 83

Parker, Ebeneazor (Boston) p. 21

Payson schol. (male memb. of First Cong., Portland) p. 74

Permanent schol. quarterly receipts p. 175

Pomeroy, Rev. Jonathan S. (Worthington) p. 13

Porter, Rev. Ebeneazar (Andover) p. 29

Proctor, John C. (Boston) p. 24

Ropes, William (Boston) p. 14

Saco and Biddeford scholarship p. 89

Smalley scholarship (Cong./Soc., New Britian, Conn.) p. 92

Springfield, Mass. scholarship p. 46

Stillman, Henry p. 58

Tappan, John (Boston) p. 11

Taylor scholarship (First Soc., New Haven) p. 55

Temporary pp. 93, 165, 206, 259

Topsham and Brunswick schol. (Maine) p. 102

Train, Samuel (Boston) p. 25

United Society in New Haven scholarship p. 56

Vose, Theodore (Boston) p. 17

Warren, I. (Charleston) p. 10

Warriner, Solomon (Springfield) p. 87

Wheelwright, Lot (Boston) p. 27

Wilcox scholarship (North So. Hartford) p. 50

Wild, Levi (Braintree) p. 105

Wisner scholarship (ladies of Old South Ch./Soc.) p. 78

Worcester scholarship (Tabor Ch./Soc., Salem) p. 80

Yale College scholarship p. 53

Stearns, William A. p. 424

Stock Boston Gas Light Company Stock p. 30

Bank stock pp. 8 - 9

Subscriptions for life pp. 65, 147, 260

Sundry accounts pp. 141, 234, 287, 310, 419

Support of officers pp. 154, 302, 434

Suspense account pp. 32, 318

Tarbox, Increase N. p. 430

Temporary loans p. 45

Terry, Eliphalet, treas. of Conn. branch pp. 71, 193

Travelling expenses of officers and agents pp. 153, 177, 233, 286, 323, 384, 420

Tremont Bank, Boston p. 176

United States loan 1843 p. 39

Vail, Franklin Y., sec. of location in Agency, Cin. Ohio p. 122

Willard, Julius A., asst. treas. p. 155

Willcox, Oliver, treas. of the pres. br. p. 152

Wisconsin Beneficiaries p. 395

 

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Appendix C: Financial Records, 1855-1874


See American Education Society financial records, 1855-1874 for page numbers. This volume contains the accounts of:

agencies

American Quarterly Register

Andover Association

Atlantic and St. Lawrence Railroad bonds

appropriations to beneficiaries

auxiliary society income

bequests

cash accounts

Barnstable County Education Society

Berkshire County

Bristol County

[Brookfield] Education Society in Brookfield Association

California Education Society

Central American Education Society

[Chicago] City of Chicago River Improvement bonds

Connecticut and Passemsic Rivers Railroad bonds

Connecticut Education Society

Donations

Education Society in Harmony Conference

Essex County North Auxiliary

Essex County South Auxiliary

Essex North Association

Essex South Association

expense account

Franklin County Auxiliary Education Society

Franklin County Education Society

funds, including the scholarship fund, current fund, income, contingent beneficiary fund

Hampden County Auxiliary Education Society

Hampshire Education Society

Illinois Education Society

Indiana Education Society

Iowa Education Society

Kansas Education Society

Globe Bank

legacies

loans refunded

Maine Education Society

Michigan Education Society

Middlesex County

Middlesex North and vicinity

Middlesex South Association

Middlesex South Conference of Churches

New Hampshire Education Society

New York

New York and Oswego Midland Railroad bonds

Norfolk County Auxiliary Society

Norfolk County

Ohio Education Society

Old Colony Auxiliary Education Society

Pennsylvania Education Society

Philadelphia Education Society

Plymouth County Education Society

postage

real estate in West Cambridge

Religious Charitable Society Middlesex North of Vicinity

Rhode Island

rooms 15 Cornhill

stock, including city of Albany stock and bank stock

Suffolk County

sundry accounts

support of officers

Tappan scholarship

Taunton and Vicinity Education Society

temporary accounts

traveling expenses

United States Five - Twenty Five Year bonds

United States Certificates of Indebtedness

Vermont Education Society

Webster donation

Western Education Society

Western Reserve Education Society

Wisconsin Education Society

Worcester Central Association

Worcester County Central Association

Worcester County North Association

Worcester South Association

 

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